Anime Pirates in Opposition
Source: jacobin.com
TL;DR
- Mexico's Generation Z march in November 2025 saw protesters waving the Straw Hat Pirates' Jolly Roger from One Piece against the Morena government.
- Thousands marched from Angel of Independence to Zócalo, decrying crime, corruption, and the recent assassination of Uruapan mayor Carlos Manzo.
- President Sheinbaum retains 70% approval but called the protests infiltrated by right-wing opposition and amplified by bots.[[1]](https://jacobin.com/2026/03/anime-pirates-in-opposition)
The story at a glance
Mexico's so-called Generation Z march took place last November, mainly in Mexico City but also other cities, with protesters hoisting the cartoon skull-and-crossbones flag from the anime One Piece. They targeted President Claudia Sheinbaum's Morena government over insecurity, corruption, and the killing of anti-crime mayor Carlos Manzo in Michoacán. The article highlights the odd sight of this youth symbol amid a popular leftist administration; it's being reported now as part of Jacobin's "Teen Jacobin" issue on youth culture and politics.[[1]](https://jacobin.com/2026/03/anime-pirates-in-opposition)[[2]](https://mexiconewsdaily.com/news/protest-insecurity-morena-party-violent-mexico-city)
The One Piece flag—featuring a grinning skull in a straw hat—has become a global Gen Z protest emblem, seen from Indonesia to Nepal, symbolizing defiance against authority.
Key points
- Protesters numbered around 17,000 in Mexico City, marching peacefully at first before some clashed with police near the National Palace, injuring about 120 people (mostly officers).[[2]](https://mexiconewsdaily.com/news/protest-insecurity-morena-party-violent-mexico-city)[[3]](https://www.cnn.com/2025/11/15/americas/genz-protests-mexico-sheinbaum-latam-intl)
- Organizers from "Generación Z México" called it non-partisan, demanding a recall referendum for Sheinbaum, electoral autonomy, and an end to organized crime in politics; they urged using the One Piece flag.[[4]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2025_Mexican_protests)
- Many attendees were older opposition supporters, including from the Sombrero Movement honoring Manzo; figures like ex-president Vicente Fox appeared with the flag.[[3]](https://www.cnn.com/2025/11/15/americas/genz-protests-mexico-sheinbaum-latam-intl)[[5]](https://marxist.com/who-is-really-behind-the-gen-z-protests-in-mexico.htm)
- Sheinbaum accused right-wing parties of hijacking the youth movement via bots (up to 8 million) and AI content; a second march on November 20 drew far fewer people.[[3]](https://www.cnn.com/2025/11/15/americas/genz-protests-mexico-sheinbaum-latam-intl)[[6]](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-11-13/bots-billionaires-behind-gen-z-march-in-mexico-sheinbaum-says)
- The flag represents One Piece's pirates fighting a corrupt world government, fitting Gen Z's global use against perceived authoritarianism.[[7]](https://www.npr.org/2025/10/05/nx-s1-5560980/gen-z-protesters-one-piece-pirate-flag)
Details and context
The protests followed Manzo's November 2025 assassination, seen as cartel retaliation against his tough stance; demonstrators chanted against Morena ("Out with Morena, out with Claudia") and linked violence to government failures, despite homicides reportedly dropping under Sheinbaum.[[2]](https://mexiconewsdaily.com/news/protest-insecurity-morena-party-violent-mexico-city)[[3]](https://www.cnn.com/2025/11/15/americas/genz-protests-mexico-sheinbaum-latam-intl)
Jacobin frames the piece editorially, questioning the pirate flag's role in opposing a high-approval leftist government—Sheinbaum at 70%—amid claims of astroturfing by conservatives using youth aesthetics like AI "Wanted" posters of leaders.[[1]](https://jacobin.com/2026/03/anime-pirates-in-opposition)[[8]](https://jacobin.com/2025/11/gen-z-march-mexico-city-sheinbaum)
This fits broader 2025 Gen Z actions worldwide, where the One Piece Jolly Roger signals rebellion; in Mexico, it mixed genuine youth frustration with older anti-Morena crowds, leading Sheinbaum to stress non-violence.[[7]](https://www.npr.org/2025/10/05/nx-s1-5560980/gen-z-protesters-one-piece-pirate-flag)
Key quotes
"We need more security," said Andres Massa, a 29-year-old business consultant carrying the pirate skull flag.[[3]](https://www.cnn.com/2025/11/15/americas/genz-protests-mexico-sheinbaum-latam-intl)
Why it matters
Even with Morena's strong support, these protests expose tensions over cartel violence and corruption that kill tens of thousands yearly, testing Sheinbaum's security policies. For everyday Mexicans, it highlights risks of street action amid disputed authenticity, while youth symbols like anime flags show how global pop culture shapes local dissent. Watch for more marches or government probes into funding, though Gen Z turnout may wane if seen as opposition co-opted.[[9]](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/nov/16/gen-z-protests-against-mexico-president-turn-violent-amid-anger-over-mayors-death)